Minolta A camera family
Minolta A camera family
Japanese camera makers had a common path. Before the war, a handful of manufacturers were evolving from wood and brass cameras into klapp models. With the dusk of post-war American occupation, the major makers moved into monocoque German copies, with the smaller manufacturers fading away.
Chiyoda Kogaku Seiko, later known as Minolta, a company that has made optical equipment since 1928, followed the same route, making folding and pop-up models before the war. In 1947 they offered their first monocoque body camera inspired by Leica, the Minolta 35. Meant for the high end of the market, It faced competition from similar models by Canon and Yashica and smaller makers such as Leotax, Meguro, Nicca, Reise, Tanaka and Yamato, all of which promptly vanished.
Top-end models sold well but with a limited user base. A series of new models, cheaper and simpler, with a unique bulbous design (Bolsey??), was introduced in 1955 for local and export markets.
Minolta A
The Minolta A had three sub-versions, mainly different by shutter system.
- The first version has a two-blade shutter to 200, made by Konan, a company that was later the base for Minolta sub-mini cameras. The back slides out, whereas in the later models it is hinged.
- The Second version had an OptiperMX leaf shutter to 300 and a side-mounted lever setting the synch.
- The last model had a CitizenMX shutter to 300 and an added self-timer. Lens and innards remained unchanged throughout the models.
All models have a long travel winder, guess 300 degrees, and a top-mounted speed selector dial.
The Minolta A models that are now offered for sale are of the second and third crop, while the first is pretty scarce, making it desirable for Minolta collectors.
Minolta A-2
The next model, the Minolta A-2, was introduced a year later. With the same overall body style, it offered slightly higher specs in glass and shutter. The speed selector dial was moved backwards, allowing for a (not much) larger and brighter viewer system. Both models were sold side by side in home and export markets.
Minolta A-2 L
Next came the elusive A-2 L, or LT. Similar to the A-2, but with an interchangeable lens system. Marked A-2, it has a distinct lens mount. It is mentioned as A-2 T and A-2 TL. Further, it is assumed that the TL is the version equipped with a tele lens, but as the name refers to the body, I suspect it is wrong.
While the two Minolta A base models now sell for about $40, this model could fetch about $500 if you find one. Real-time value at camdex.ca
Minolta Super A
In 1957 Minolta introduced the Super A. An upgraded body with interchangeable lenses mounted on a long traveling helical barrel.
A larger body, a brighter viewer and a depth of field calculator dial at the back. It takes some finger gymnastics to remove the lens: set the distance to infinity, press the knob in the middle of the distance dial lever, turn the whole lens base towards the ‘off’ mark, and pull it out. A meter accessory and various lenses with matching viewers completed the offering.
Not to be confused with the A-2 L. Not as scarce as the L, yet it holds a high price at the collectors’ market.
Minolta A-3
Back to the mainstream cameras came the 1959 Minolta A-3, a traditionally styled body rangefinder. Even with the prominent M at the front, it hardly stands out of the plethora of similar rangefinders made then.
Minolta A-5
No A-4, so the A-5 had two versions. A home market with a top speed of 1000, and an export model, say the US, with 500. Style close to the A-3.
List number | 5391 | 5392 | 5394 | 5396 | 5487 |
Brand | Minolta | Minolta | Minolta | Minolta | Minolta |
Model | A | A2 | A3 | A5 shutter 500 Shutter 1000 |
Super A |
Manual | Buktus | Flynn | Buktus | Buktus | |
Value | camdex.ca | camdex.ca | camdex.ca | 500: camdex.ca 1000: camdex.ca |
camdex.ca |
Format | 35mm | ||||
Introduced | 1955 | 1957 | 1959 | 1960 | 1957 |
AKA | |||||
Country | Japan | ||||
Qty made | |||||
Initial price | 60 | ||||
Currency | USD | ||||
Type | Rangefinder | ||||
Body material | Metal | ||||
Mode | Manual | ||||
Weight | 590 gr, Body with lens |
630 gr, Body with lens |
680 gr, Body with lens |
700 gr, Body with lens |
810 gr, Body only |
Class average weight | 670 gr, Body with lens | ||||
ASA range | N/A | 10-1600, memo only |
10-800, memo only |
||
Kit lens | 3.5/45 | 3.5 or 2.8/45 | 2.8/45 | 2.8 or 2.0/45 | 1.8 or 2.0/50 |
Lens make | Rokkor | Rokkor | Rokkor TD | Rokkor | Super Rokkor |
Filter size | 40.5mm | ||||
Lens mount | Fixed lens | Removable | |||
Mount size | N/A | Proprietary | |||
Aperture | |||||
Shutter | Leaf | ||||
Shutter make | Optiper MX Citizen MV |
Citizen MV, MVL Optiper MXV |
Optiper MVL | Optiper MLT | Seikosh MX |
Light meter | None | ||||
Winder | Lever | ||||
Lock | No | ||||
Speeds | B, 2-200 or 300 | B, 1-400 | B, 1-500 | B, 1-500 B, 1-1000 |
B, 1-200, or 400 |
Mirror | N/A | ||||
Viewer | Rangefinder | ||||
DOF preview | No | ||||
Exposure lock | No | ||||
Exposure compensation | No | ||||
Shoe | Cold | ||||
External sync | X/M | ||||
Sync speed | 60 | ||||
Timer | On some models | Yes, mechanical | Yes, mechanical | No | |
Battery, original | N/A | ||||
Integral flash | None | ||||
Other | |||||
Service / repair links | See camerlog.com | ||||
More |
Minolta A images
Minolta A-2 images
Minolta Super A images